Dualists hold that body and soul are separate entities and that the soul will continue beyond the existence of the physical body.

The sense of being a separate, egoic self begins with the astral, not with the physical, body. The soul is individualized spirit.

Either the soul survives death or it does not, and there is no scientific evidence that it does.

Bacteria and viruses are two very distinct, separate entities.

The actual atoms and molecules that make up my brain and body today are not the same ones that I was born with on September 8, 1954, a half-century ago this month.

The soul is neither inside nor outside the body; neither proximate to nor separate from it.