Funding a civilization through advertising is like trying to get nutrition by connecting a tube from one’s anus to one’s mouth.
Jaron Lanier
Related
The role of the
Christian is to let other people know what Jesus has done, not to
think of themselve...
LEWIS N. ROE Naturalistic atheism debunks itself. It
has no power to explain even some
of the most basic principl...
LEWIS N. ROE It's important to understand that if
someone calls themselves a Christian, it does not automatically...
LEWIS N. ROE To regret one’s own experiences is to arrest one’s own development. To deny one’s own experien...
OSCAR WILDE To know one’s own state is not a simple matter. One cannot look directly at one’s own face with ...
HARUKI MURAKAMI Using money in one’s attempt to put an end to poverty is like using a border in one’s attempt to...
MOKOKOMA MOKHONOANA The atheist might have
no proof for the
supernatural, but they
also have no proof
against it. If we ...
LEWIS N. ROE Remaining loyal to honest conviction reflects one’s integrity & to act in accordance with one’s ...
DR ANIL KUMAR SINHA How lucky I am to have known somebody and something that saying goodbye to is so damned awful.
EVANS G. VALENS To submit one’s self to one’s gift is to submit oneself to education and self-development and to...
SUNDAY ADELAJA Unity through one’s self is less powerful than unity through others.
KISHAN S CHAUHAN You have no one’s standards to meet but your own; no one’s goals to achieve but your own. Now ge...
CARLOS SALINAS Self-abuse is an infringement on one’s own destiny caused by either ignorance about oneself or neg...
ISRAELMORE AYIVOR Whether you say that a god does exist, or that none do, it is a claim
to know (or at least believe i...
LEWIS N. ROE To become a leader through one’s merit karma is not a big deal. One should become a leader through...
DADA BHAGWAN So holding many factors constant, we find that living in a civilization reduces one’s chances of b...
STEVEN PINKER Many a book is like a key to unknown chambers within the castle of one’s own self.
FRANZ KAFKA Everything can be taken from a man but one thing: the last of the human freedoms—to choose one’s...
VIKTOR E. FRANKL The outcome of one’s life is determined by choice to obey kingdom laws
SUNDAY ADELAJA Eventually I came across another passage. This is what it said:
I am not commanding you, but I ...
NICHOLAS SPARKS To kill a mockingbird. If you haven't read it, I think you should because it is very interesting.
STEPHEN CHBOSKY I will never forget the vision of Jamie walking towards me.
NICHOLAS SPARKS As these images were going through my head, my breathing suddenly went still. I looked at Jamie, the...
NICHOLAS SPARKS You don't have to learn much out of books, it's like if you want to learn about cows, you go milk on...
HARPER LEE You can't really get to know a person until you get in their shoes and walk around in them.
HARPER LEE Writing is not lying, nor is it theft. It is a journey and search for transparency between one’s w...
RICHARD FLANAGAN One’s strength is not determined by how he fares in his endeavor.One’s strength is determined by...
DR ANIL KUMAR SINHA The great enemy of clear language is insincerity. When there is a gap between one’s real and one�...
GEORGE ORWELL One is often unconsciously surrounded by one’s own personal reality
PAWAN MISHRA The ability to change the world lies not in one’s wealth, but in one’s heart.
BERTRAND VICTOR As far back as history records people thinking, thinking people
have been befuddled by the mysteries...
LEWIS N. ROE Having been shown the possibility that God exists, the atheist has
chosen not to accept it. They hav...
LEWIS N. ROE The scientific method gives us
information by testing and repeating observable things so that we
can...
LEWIS N. ROE The claim to know that no god exists is just irrational. The non-existence of any god has no evidenc...
LEWIS N. ROE It is only by enlarging the scope of one’s tastes and one’s fantasies, by sacrificing everything...
MARQUIS DE SADE Idealism increases in direct proportion to one’s distance from the problem.
JOHN GALSWORTHY A Ritual to Read to Each Other
If you don’t know the kind of person I am
and...
WILLIAM STAFFORD As a blacksmith uses heat to temper steel, so should a trial by fire strengthen one’s mettle.
JEFFREY FRY happiness is determined more by one’s state of mind than by external events.
DALAI LAMA XIV Wholeness is not achieved by cutting off a portion of one’s being, but by integration of the contr...
C.G. JUNG When a lady condescends to apologise, there is no keeping one’s anger.
ANNE BRONTë Being the Novelist-in-Residence at a riad hotel in the kasbah of an Arabic North African city is a l...
ROMAN PAYNE To ease another’s heartache is to forget one’s own.
ABRAHAM LINCOLN To live in a spiritual dimension is to be connected to one’s eternal destiny
SUNDAY ADELAJA Worry is a progressive disease that ruins one’s life
SUNDAY ADELAJA One’s opinion should only be as strong as one’s knowledge on the matter.
ERIC HIRZEL Unkind acts are like giving a piece of one’s self away for cheap.
RON BARATONO I think everything’s beautiful that is done through human’s heart and soul, that makes one’s i...
IGOR ELISEEV The first priority is to guard one’s own integrity.
STEVEN REDHEAD One’s inner strength is measured by how he handles the situation when adversity tries to breakdown...
DR ANIL KUMAR SINHA Lᴏᴠᴇ ɪs ʟɪᴋᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴡɪɴᴅ ... Yᴏᴜ ᴄᴀɴ'ᴛ sᴇᴇ ɪᴛ, ʙᴜᴛ ʏᴏ...
NICHOLAS SPARKS She filed the image away as an excellent and insulting question to ask the earl at an utterly inappr...
GAIL CARRIGER The most terrible thing about it is not that it breaks one’s heart—hearts are made to be broken�...
OSCAR WILDE All disease, disorder and addictions stem from the yearning to reunite with one’s soul.
GERARD ARMOND POWELL There is more, much more, to being a redhead than the color of one’s hair.
G. ADAM STANISLAV To study philosophy is nothing but to prepare one’s self to die.
MARCUS TULLIUS CICERO I regard the discovery of one’s favorite author as the most critical event in one’s intellectual...
LIN YUTANG Love is the natural global warming in one’s heart, when it’s delivered by loved ones.
FRANCESCO NICHOLAS CECE Empowerment refers to driving strength through one’s own thought, self belief, attitude, self wort...
DR ANIL KUMAR SINHA Or perhaps one can learn only by one’s own mistakes. The essential thing is to learn. Learning and...
ELEANOR ROOSEVELT There is great ability in knowing how to conceal one’s ability.
FRANçOIS DE LA ROCHEFOUCAULD The main purpose of hobby is to promote one’s self-actualization
SUNDAY ADELAJA To lose confidence in one’s body is to lose confidence in oneself.
SIMONE DE BEAUVOIR We're trying to get funding from as many sources as possible.
BRITTANY STANLEY Being shot at for years by men of a particular nationality will tend to impact negatively upon one�...
JOHN CONNOLLY To be poor in spirit is to recognize one’s need to receive help
SUNDAY ADELAJA Love only travels light carrying no encumbrance in its journey from one’s heart to others’ heart...
ANUJ SOMANY When looking for evidence that something exists, it's silly
to start by assuming that it is impossib...
LEWIS N. ROE Using the scientific knowledge that we
currently possess, we can take simple logical steps, backed b...
LEWIS N. ROE Unsubscribe from should-a, would-a, could-a
MICHAEL H. DANSBURY One simply siphons the excess thoughts from one’s mind, pours them into the basin, and examines th...
J.K. ROWLING “The beauty of the inner soul can permeate through one’s outward gestures and expressions.” ~T...
TOM BAKER AKA THE PONDERING MAN In a world where pleasure rules, people tend to be undeveloped in every way. " A House Like a Lotus
MADELEINE L’ENGLE Maybe, peace was preferable to pleasure. Maybe, peace is one’s first love.
ANURADHA BHATTACHARYYA Living, there is no happiness in that. Living: carrying one’s painful self through the world.
MILAN KUNDERA Perhaps, after all, romance did not come into one’s life with pomp and blare, like a gay knight ri...
L.M. MONTGOMERY Advertising will get a customer through the door to your business once, but it is service that will ...
JOHN TSCHOHL Rationality is the recognition of the fact that existence exists, that nothing can alter the truth a...
AYN RAND Rationalization is a process of not perceiving reality, but of attempting to make reality fit one’...
AYN RAND New adventures enrich one’s life.
LAILAH GIFTY AKITA One’s own shit doesn’t smell
OLD RUSSIAN SAYING Relearning from children the need to question and discover can ignite one’s creativity and reveal ...
NABIL N. JAMAL There are just some kind of men who-who're so busy worrying about the next world they've never learn...
HARPER LEE A coin is examined, and only after careful deliberation, given to a beggar, whereas a child is flung...
PETER WESSEL ZAPFFE A good joke doesn’t necessarily need appreciation from others. One can freely laugh at one’s own...
PAWAN MISHRA One has thieving intention himself, otherwise no one can ever steal from him; no one can ever rob hi...
DADA BHAGWAN Why is there so much problem just to know one’s own Soul? The Soul resides in one’s own abode (b...
DADA BHAGWAN Refusing realization of one’s potential can lead a person to many nervous and mental disorders
SUNDAY ADELAJA Self-awareness of one’s faults, far from being the first step to growth, is very often the second ...
BAUVARD Pro-activeness is the ability to subject one’s thoughts, feelings and actions to his goals
SUNDAY ADELAJA Without music, life is a journey through a desert.
PAT CONROY Never be bullied by assault.Never allow yourself to be made a victim.Accept no one’s definition of...
DR ANIL KUMAR SINHA In fact, it comes to this: nobody is capable of really thinking about anyone, even in the worst cala...
ALBERT CAMUS The heart of another is a dark forest, always, no matter how close it has been to one’s own.
WILLA CATHER The willingness to change one’s mind in the light of new evidence is a sign of rationality not wea...
STUART SUTHERLAND One of the most important things I have found is that no one
school of thought has all of the answer...
LEWIS N. ROE Love is always patient and kind. It is never jealous. Love is never boastful or conceited. It is nev...
A WALK TO REMEMBER You know," Daddy said, "it's some that can live their whole life out without asking about it and it'...
FLANNERY O'CONNOR The longer I went to the arcade, the more it felt like a study in rejection. It certainly wasn’t a...
DREW NELLINS SMITH Discrimination sharpens confidence in achieving one’s dream
SUNDAY ADELAJA
More Jaron Lanier
I'd much rather see a world where, when you make some quirky comment on a blog or news story or ...
JARON LANIER Emphasizing the crowd means de-emphasizing individual humans in the design of society, and when you ...
JARON LANIER If we allow our self-congratulatory adoration of technology to distract us from our own contact with...
JARON LANIER It is impossible to work in information technology without also engaging in social engineering.
JARON LANIER The wisdom of crowds works when the crowd is choosing the price of an ox, when there's a single ...
JARON LANIER Advertisers are not thinking radically enough - they look for technology to lead instead of trying t...
JARON LANIER I've always felt that the human-centered approach to computer science leads to more interesting,...
JARON LANIER Human beings either function as individuals or as members of a pack. There's a switch inside us,...
JARON LANIER If we enter into the kind of world that Google likes, the world that Google wants, it's a world ...
JARON LANIER If there's any object in human experience that's a precedent for what a computer should be l...
JARON LANIER I think complexity is mostly sort of crummy stuff that is there because it's too expensive to ch...
JARON LANIER A digital sound sample in angry rap doesn't correspond to the graffiti but the wall.
JARON LANIER Technologists provide tools that can improve people's lives. But I want to be clear that I don...
JARON LANIER Services like Google and Facebook only exist because of the social acceptance of a mass amount of di...
JARON LANIER I think complexity is mostly sort of crummy stuff that is there because it's too expensive to change...
JARON LANIER An intelligent person feels guilty for downloading music without paying the musician, but they use t...
JARON LANIER Anonymous blog comments, vapid video pranks and lightweight mash-ups may seem trivial and harmless, ...
JARON LANIER America's Facebook generation shows a submission to standardization that I haven't seen befo...
JARON LANIER At the same time Big Brother is watching you, you can watch Big Brother more effectively, ... [Big B...
JARON LANIER The mass culture of childhood right now is astonishingly technical. Little kids know their Unix path...
JARON LANIER Governments oppress people, but so do mobs. You need to avoid both to make progress.
JARON LANIER Mobs and dictators were made for each other, and when mobs appear, dictators will soon flourish.
JARON LANIER Style used to be an interaction between the human soul and tools that were limiting. In the digital ...
JARON LANIER An imaginary circle of empathy is drawn by each person. It circumscribes the person at some distance...
JARON LANIER Create a website that expresses something about who you are that won't fit into the template ava...
JARON LANIER When you have a global mush, people lose their identity, they become pseudonyms, they have no invest...
JARON LANIER Turing presented his new offering in the form of a thought experiment, based on a popular Victorian ...
JARON LANIER The attribution of intelligence to machines, crowds of fragments, or other nerd deities obscures mor...
JARON LANIER But the Turing test cuts both ways. You can't tell if a machine has gotten smarter or if you've just...
JARON LANIER We're losing track of the vastness of the potential for computer science. We really have to revi...
JARON LANIER A remarkable thing about the Silicon Valley culture is that its status structure is so based on tech...
JARON LANIER The intentions of the cybernetic totalist tribe are good. They are simply following a path that was ...
JARON LANIER If you're old enough to have a job and to have a life, you use Facebook exactly as advertised, y...
JARON LANIER People degrade themselves in order to make machines seem smart all the time.
JARON LANIER La tecnología etérea y digital que reemplazó a la imprenta ha alcanzado la mayoria de edad en un ...
JARON LANIER La experiencia es el único proceso que puede desalienar la información.
JARON LANIER Los bits se presentan como si estuvieran vivos, mientras que los humanos son fragmentos pasajeros. T...
JARON LANIER A fashionable idea in technical circles is that quantity not only turns into quality at some extreme...
JARON LANIER A file on a hard disk does indeed contain information of the kind that objectively exists. The fact ...
JARON LANIER At the end of the road of the pursuit of technological sophistication appears to lie a playhouse in ...
JARON LANIER The most effective young Facebook users, however — the ones who will probably be winners if Facebo...
JARON LANIER Zombies are familiar characters in philosophical thought experiments. They are like people in every ...
JARON LANIER Information wants to be free.' So goes the saying. Stewart Brand, the founder of the Whole Earth Cat...
JARON LANIER Some of the fantasy objects arising from cybernetic totalism (like the noosphere, which is a suppose...
JARON LANIER This digital revolutionary still believes in most of the lovely deep ideals that energized our work ...
JARON LANIER What these critics forget is that printing presses in themselves provide no guarantee of an enlighte...
JARON LANIER we have repeatedly demonstrated our species's bottomless ability to lower our standards to make info...
JARON LANIER Pop culture has entered into a nostalgic malaise. Online culture is dominated by trivial mashups of ...
JARON LANIER There are at least two ways to believe in the idea of quality. You can believe there's something ine...
JARON LANIER I fear that we are beginning to design ourselves to suit digital models of us, and I worry about a l...
JARON LANIER Spirituality is committing suicide. Consciousness is attempting to will itself out of existence.
JARON LANIER Our willingness to suffer for the sake of the perception of freedom is remarkable.
JARON LANIER The approach to digital culture I abhor would indeed turn all the world's books into one book, just ...
JARON LANIER Individual web pages as they first appeared in the early 1990s had the flavour of person-hood. MySpa...
JARON LANIER A real friendship ought to introduce each person to unexpected weirdness in the other.
JARON LANIER Something like missionary reductionism has happened to the internet with the rise of web 2.0. The st...
JARON LANIER The most important thing about a technology is how it changes people.
JARON LANIER Every time we give a musician the advice to give away the music and sell the T-shirt, we're sayi...
JARON LANIER Linux is a superbly polished copy of an antique - shinier than the original, perhaps, but still defi...
JARON LANIER The only hope for social networking sites from a business point of view is for a magic formula to ap...
JARON LANIER If you want to know what’s really going on in a society or ideology, follow the money. If money is...
JARON LANIER I'm astonished at how readily a great many people I know, young people, have accepted a reduced ...
JARON LANIER When I work with experimental gadgets, like new variations on virtual reality, in a lab environment,...
JARON LANIER Virtues are acquired through endeavor, which rests wholly upon yourself.
SIDNEY LANIER Into the woods, my Master went,
Clean forspent, forspent,
Into the woods my Master came,
...
SIDNEY LANIER If a man made himself an expert in any particular branch of human activity, there would result the s...
SIDNEY LANIER Out of the hills of Habersham,
Down the valleys of Hall,
I hurry amain to reach the plain;
...
SIDNEY LANIER I have frequently noticed in myself a tendency to a diffuse style; a disposition to push my metaphor...
SIDNEY LANIER Issuing these fines sends a loud message to the TV gurus that broadcast indecency is not being toler...
LANIER SWANN There is no mismanagement of funds. I think if you ride to the site and tour it, you will see that e...
CLEST LANIER Gradually I find that my whole soul is merging itself into this business of writing, and especially ...
SIDNEY LANIER Many students felt violated by what happened. But the students responded positively as a band unit i...
SIDNEY LANIER We worked hard on that, ... We had two weeks to prepare for this.
SIDNEY LANIER This is one issue we are quite shocked that we have to fight so hard to get final passage. By filing...
LANIER SWANN You've got to punish them. You can choose to speak as loud as you want. If you speak loudly enough, ...
MARK LANIER The lawyers have to try to give the jurors on their side the ammunition to sway the other jurors dur...
MARK LANIER As long as they're extending the contract, I think that's a signal there will be no slowdown, ... Pe...
ROBIN LANIER Obviously I think this is a necessary first step because the contract negotiation unfortunately brok...
ROBIN LANIER This has got the attention of every CEO in America, ... How much time can the president give mediati...
ROBIN LANIER You could order these guys back to work, but the question is what kind of productivity you're going ...
ROBIN LANIER This has got the attention of every CEO in America, ... How long can the president give mediation wh...
ROBIN LANIER The fashion apparel will shift to air because their selling season is only six weeks, and then it go...
ROBIN LANIER Taft-Hartley is not a terribly effective tool. It's pretty much a lead pipe cinch that if there is a...
ROBIN LANIER All of the back channel information I'm getting is that they're actually making some progress.
ROBIN LANIER Mass retailers don't know much about order fulfillment on a one-time basis, ... Nothing turns a cons...
ROBIN LANIER What a jury is going to get is A, Merck fudged on the details. B, the fudge was in their favor. C, i...
MARK LANIER But it's not about the money. It's getting the opportunity to play in a very competitive league and ...
HAL LANIER ...there are no sweeter words in the English language (or any other) than husband and wife.
LANIER IVESTER Music is love in search of a word.
SIDNEY LANIER If you want to be found stand where the seeker seeks.
SIDNEY LANIER We didn't really do anything special. We just tried to show them something different from last year,...
SIDNEY LANIER The cost of unrest could be enormously detrimental to the budding economic recovery.
ROBIN LANIER Part of what makes Dave successful is that he's one of the most pessimistic guys that you're going t...
ROB LANIER I would like to start crying right now.
CLEST LANIER It's about time,
MARK LANIER Consumers should take note that complaints will no longer fall on deaf ears.
LANIER SWANN We are delighted to have our top starting pitcher back from last year. He is one of the top pitchers...
HAL LANIER Kyle has a very good arm and will be a solid pitcher for us this season. Joe is a hard working playe...
HAL LANIER John is an excellent third baseman and the fact that he can play many positions makes him a valuable...
HAL LANIER It is great to have the top hitter in the league coming back. He will be a major part of our offense...
HAL LANIER The kind of season Kyle had in 2003 indicates what he is capable of on the field. He should fit in n...
HAL LANIER Jorge did a great job of reading it. He took off as soon as Sullivan released the ball. That's what ...
HAL LANIER P.J. gave us everything we really needed. He pitched a good ball game.
HAL LANIER It's tough when you don't have the people in place right now. I'm not saying the other guys can't pi...
HAL LANIER It will at least preclude lawyers like me from saying they've resolved to never settle any,
MARK LANIER [The jury awarded plaintiff Carol Ernst $243 million, though Texas law prevents her from collecting ...
MARK LANIER Merck's behavior, in my mind, was tantamount to negligent homicide. They were going to kill people a...
MARK LANIER We've seen a decade of deception by Merck.
MARK LANIER We have a right to know. They ought to tell us the good, the bad and the ugly.
MARK LANIER This is right. Justice is done, amen.
MARK LANIER Internet gambling is an illegal and destructive activity. People have bought into the lie that becau...
LANIER SWANN We're definitely hoping that the president will make mention of the success of adult stem-cell resea...
LANIER SWANN One Thanksgiving, we ate at his house, ... We watched old film, and I got to see his retired jersey ...
WILLIE LANIER Jonathon stretched his arms, like he was reading himself for exercise. He leaned back and asked, "Wh...
JARON LEE KNUTH Deep within the web of pavement and steel, a young boy and girl scurried past an old man, his outdat...
JARON LEE KNUTH Oh, Jacques, we're used to each other, we're a pair of captive hawks caught in the same cage, and so...
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS I can't stand a naked light bulb, any more than I can a rude remark or a vulgar action.
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS We're all of us guinea pigs in the laboratory of God. Humanity is just a work in progress.
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS A high station in life is earned by the gallantry with which appalling experiences are survived with...
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS You've got many refinements. I don't think you need to worry about your failure at long division. I ...
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS Luxury is the wolf at the door and its fangs are the vanities and conceits germinated by success. Wh...
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS Success and failure are equally disastrous.
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS For time is the longest distance between two places.
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS There is a time for departure even when there's no certain place to go.
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS You can be young without money but you can't be old without it.
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS All your Western theologies, the whole mythology of them, are based on the concept of God as a senil...
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS Mendacity is a system that we live in. Liquor is one way out an death's the other.
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS Life is all memory, except for the one present moment that goes by you so quickly you hardly catch i...
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS In memory everything seems to happen to music.
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS Time rushes toward us with its hospital tray of infinitely varied narcotics, even while it is prepar...
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS A vacuum is a hell of a lot better than some of the stuff that nature replaces it with.
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS The only thing worse than a liar is a liar that's also a hypocrite!
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS We are all sentenced to solitary confinement inside our own skins, for life.
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS When so many are lonely as seem to be lonely, it would be inexcusably selfish to be lonely alone.
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS I have always been pushed by the negative. The apparent failure of a play sends me back to my typewr...
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS It is almost as if you were frantically constructing another world while the world that you live in ...
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS We have to distrust each other. It is our only defense against betrayal.
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS I have always depended on the kindness of strangers.
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS Oh you weak, beautiful people who give up with such grace. What you need is someone to take hold of ...
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS All cruel people describe themselves as paragons of frankness.
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS The most dangerous word in any human tongue is the word for brother. It's inflammatory.
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS You said, They're harmless dreamers and they're loved by the people. -- What, I asked you, is harmle...
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS Everyone says he's sincere, but everyone isn't sincere. If everyone was sincere who says he's sincer...
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS We're all of us sentenced to solitary confinement inside our own skins, for life!
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS We all live in a house on fire, no fire department to call; no way out, just the upstairs window to ...
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS Don't look forward to the day you stop suffering, because when it comes you'll know you're dead.
TENNESSEE (THOMAS LANIER) WILLIAMS