The capitalists speculate on the two following factors: the female worker must be paid as poorly as possible and the competition of female labour must be employed to lower the wages of male workers as much as possible.

What made women's labour particularly attractive to the capitalists was not only its lower price but also the greater submissiveness of women.

In individual industries where female labour pays an important role, any movement advocating better wages, shorter working hours, etc., would not be doomed from the start because of the attitude of those women workers who are not organized.

For reforms ameliorate the situation of the working class, they lighten the weight of the chains labour is burdened with by capitalism, but they are not sufficient to crush capitalism and to emancipate the workers from their tyranny.

These interests of the workers, as the exploited and oppressed, class of society, are the same in all countries.

The workers have nothing to gain from this war, but they stand to lose everything that is dear to them.